Maganin Cancer na Huhu a Indiya

Ci gaban ciwace-ciwacen daji a cikin huhu mara karewa an san shi da ciwon huhu. Carcinogens, barbashi da ke cikin hayakin taba, da sauri yana haifar da ƙananan canje-canje ga rufin da ke cikin nama da aka sani da bronchi na huhu ko ƙwayar mucous membrane. Sakamakon yana ci gaba, kuma tare da lokaci da ci gaba da nunawa, adadin kyallen takarda da ke lalacewa zai karu har zuwa lokacin da ƙwayar cuta ta tasowa. Ci gaban ƙari na ciki yana haifar da toshewa a cikin hanyar iska wanda ke haifar da wahalar numfashi. Huhu na da babban yuwuwar rushewa da haɓaka kamuwa da cuta wanda zai iya haifar da ƙurji na huhu.

Ciwon daji na huhu yana yaduwa zuwa ga

1. Lymph nodes
2. kasusuwa
3. Brain
4. hanta
5. Adrenal gland

Mara lafiya na iya haifar da ciwon kai da sauran alamomin jijiya idan ciwon daji ya yadu zuwa kwakwalwa. Ciwon kwakwalwa na iya haifar da-

• Matakan ƙwaƙwalwa
• Kayayyakin Canji
• Dizziness
• seizures
• Numbness na gabobi
• Tafiya mara kyau
• Matsalar daidaitawa

Alamomin cutar sankarar huhu

• Jinin Tari
• Tari na yau da kullun
• Chest Pain
• Wheezing
• Weight asara
• Rashin ci
• Rawancin numfashi
• Raspy ko Mutuwar murya
• Sauke nauyi
• Ciwon Kashi
• ciwon kai

Nau'in Ciwon Cutar Huhu

Nau'ikan kwayar cutar huhu an rarraba su bisa girman girman ƙwayoyin cutar kansa. Girman na iya zama ƙanana kuma ba ƙarami ba.

Ƙananan nau'in tantanin halitta

Cell Carcinoma shine mafi ƙarancin nau'in ciwon huhu wanda ya kai kusan kashi 20% na lokuta. Gabaɗaya yana fara haɓakawa a cikin manyan bututun numfashi kuma yana girma cikin sauri yana girma sosai.

Nau'in tantanin halitta marasa kanana

Squamous cell carcinoma wanda ke farawa a cikin manyan bututun numfashi kuma yana girma a hankali wanda ke nuna cewa girman ƙwayar cuta na iya bambanta akan ganewar asali. Ciwon daji wanda ke farawa kusa da saman huhu wanda kuma aka sani da adenocarcinoma. Nau'o'in da aka ambata na iya ƙara kusan kashi 90 cikin ɗari na duk cututtukan daji na huhu. Carcinoid, mucoepidermoid, da m mesothelioma sune sauran nau'in ciwon daji na huhu.

Dalilin cutar kansa ta huhu

Manyan dalilai guda hudu na ciwon huhu sun hada da-

1. Carcinogens
2. radiation
3. Lalacewar Halitta
4. Useswayoyin cuta

Carcinogens – Su ne sinadarai da ke haifar da gyare-gyaren kwayoyin halittar sel da ke inganta canjin ciwon daji. Benzene, Kenone, Asbestos, DDT da sauransu, an shirya su duka azaman tushen wadataccen tushen ƙwayoyin cuta masu yawa misali 3 zuwa 4 benzpiren. Wasu kayan abinci na gargajiya kamar Bracken, Acrylamide, sau da yawa ana samun su suna da ciwon daji. Mafi yawa, amma ba lallai ba ne carcinogens an san su da teratogens ko mutagens.

radiation - Fitar da makamashi ta hanyar raƙuman ruwa ko barbashi wanda kuma aka sani da radiation na lantarki ana kiransa Radiation. Akwai maɓuɓɓuka daban-daban waɗanda za a iya samar da radiation daga gare su kamar lalatawar rediyo, haɗin nukiliya, halayen sinadarai, gas, abubuwa masu zafi, fission na nukiliya, da iskar gas da igiyoyin lantarki ke samarwa. Akwai nau'ikan radiation iri biyu - ionizing da rashin ionizing. 

Halin Halitta - Ga mutanen da ke da tarihin iyali na ciwon daji sun fi kamuwa da kama kwayar cutar huhu. Ba dole ba ne ya iya faruwa, amma akwai kyakkyawan damar da cutar za ta iya girma don haka rigakafi ya fi magani.

Ƙwayar cuta- Karamin barbashi ne wanda ke da babban yuwuwar yada kamuwa da cuta a cikin wasu kwayoyin halitta. Barbashi da ke cutar da eukaryotes, kwayoyin halitta masu yawa, da kuma yawancin kwayoyin halitta guda daya, yayin da ake amfani da bacteriophage don bayyana prokaryotes masu kamuwa da cuta. Gabaɗaya, waɗannan ƙwayoyin suna ɗauke da ƙaramin adadin nucleic acid kamar DNA KO RNA.

Jiyya

Maganin kansar huhu ya bambanta dangane da nau'in ciwon daji, nisan abin da ya tasowa da wasu bayanan majiyyaci misali shekaru. Tiyata, chemotherapy da radiation far ne gama gari maganin kansar huhu.

Asibitoci da Likitoci a Indiya don Maganin Ciwon Huhu

India sanannu ne ga mafi kyawun kwararrun likitocin da ingancin aiki a cikin likitancin likita na mai haƙuri. Wasu sanannun asibitocin sune Medanta, MAX, Fortis, Rockland, Artemis, da BLK. Duk asibitocin da aka ambata sun ƙunshi ƙwararrun ƙwararrun kiwon lafiya a duniya kuma suna ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya a cikin babban nasara. Dokta Sabyasachi Pal da Dokta Vinod Raina daga Fortis, Dokta Kapil Agarwal daga BLK su ne manyan likitocin fiɗa/magungunan daji waɗanda ke jinyar marasa lafiya na dogon lokaci yanzu.

Yana da matukar mahimmanci a zaɓi mafi dacewa masu ba da lafiya da likitocin fiɗa don yin nasarar tafiya ta likita.

Mai Taimakawa

Sashin wanda ya fi dacewa ya bunkasa kwayar cutar huhu yana cikin rukunin fiye da hamsin waɗanda ke da tarihin shan taba. Shi ne mafi yawan sanadin mutuwar maza da mata. An lura cewa yawan mace-macen maza da ke mutuwa daga cutar sankara ta huhu yana raguwa a yammacin duniya, yayin da adadin mata ke mutuwa saboda cutar sankarar huhu ya karu saboda karuwar yawan matan da ke shan taba a matsayin al'ada.

Mutanen da ke cikin haɗari mai yawa

• Mutanen da ke tsakanin shekaru 55 zuwa 80
• Wanda ya sha taba shekaru 15 da suka gabata
• Wanda yake da tarihin shan taba ko wanda yake shan taba a halin yanzu

Rigakafin ya fi Magani

Babu wani abu da ke da mahimmanci a gare ku kamar rayuwar ku. Shan taba a matsayin al'ada yana ƙara cutarwa ne kawai ga jikin ku kuma a hankali yana lalata huhu. Kusan ba zai yuwu a dakatar da shan taba gaba daya ba, amma mutum na iya daina shan taba a hankali ta hanyar rage shi zuwa matakin farko ko iyakance shi zuwa wasu lokatai. Duk kun yada farin ciki da sihiri a rayuwar wani, kada ku zama nauyin kanku ko wani ta hanyar kamuwa da cuta saboda ayyukanku. Dakatar da shan taba don amfanin kanku. Shan taba shine babban dalilin cutar kansar huhu, don haka ku kasance masu hikima ga jikinku kuma ku jefar da fakitin sigari kuma ku sayi abinci mai lafiya a maimakon haka. Barin shan taba tsari ne, ba wani abu bane. Amma, fara daga lokacin da kuka karanta wannan kuma wata rana za ku daina shan taba gaba ɗaya kuma ta haka zai ƙara yuwuwar rashin kamuwa da cutar kansar huhu.